When choosing between the types of air conditioning systems to cool your home, it’s important to consider the size of the space you need to cool and your budget. With so many options on the market, there is sure to be an air conditioner that suits your needs.
5 Types of Air Conditioning Systems in Homes
There are many types of air conditioning systems on the market today, making it important to do your research before purchasing. Here are five common types of air conditioning systems in homes to consider for your space.
1. Central Air Conditioning Systems
A central AC system is a large, connected system that is designed to cool an entire home. The system includes an outdoor unit, which contains the compressor and condenser, and one or more indoor units, which contain the evaporator coils. The outdoor unit pumps refrigerant vapors to the indoor units, where the vapors are cooled and condensed into liquid form. The liquid then flows back to the outdoor unit, where the cycle begins again. Central air conditioning systems are efficient, quiet, and can keep a building cool for an extended period of time. However, they require regular AC maintenance services to ensure they stay in optimal working order; with proper care, a central AC system can last 15-20 years.
2. Heat Pump Air Conditioners
Heat pump air conditioning systems are similar to central AC. The main difference is that it can be used for heating and cooling, making it a versatile option for temperature control. Heat pumps are more energy-efficient than other types of systems. However, they can also be relatively expensive to install. It’s important to consider the installation cost vs. the long-term savings a heat pump system provides.
3. Window Air Conditioners
A window air conditioner is a cooling system that fits into the window of a home. The unit consists of a compressor, coils, and a fan, and it uses refrigerant to remove heat from the air. Window air conditioners are popular because they are relatively inexpensive and easy to install. However, there are some downsides to using a window AC. One drawback is that the unit can block sunlight from entering the room. In addition, window air conditioners can be noisy and less energy-efficient since some hot air does get through gaps in the windows.
4. Packaged Air Conditioners
A packaged, or “all-in-one,” air conditioner is a popular choice for homes with limited space that can’t accommodate split systems. Packaged air conditioner systems contain all the parts in one convenient location, typically on the ground level or your home’s roof. There are many types of packaged systems available, depending on your needs. For example, a packaged air conditioner is ideal for warm-weather locations, whereas a packaged gas electric unit provides electric AC in the summer and gas heating in the winter in a single cabinet.
5. Mini-Split Air Conditioning Systems
A mini split air conditioner doesn’t require ductwork. Instead, it has an outdoor compressor unit connected to one or more indoor units. Mini-splits are energy-efficient since they can cool specific areas of your home without cooling the entire house. They also offer several other advantages, including being quieter and easier to install. However, they do have some disadvantages, such as being more expensive than other types of AC units.
Caring for the Air Conditioning Unit You Choose
At City Air Experts, we help homeowners in Charlotte, NC and the surrounding areas keep their AC units blowing cold all summer long. Our air conditioning services include HVAC installation in Charlotte, NC, as well as replacement, maintenance, and AC repair services. Whether you need a new air conditioning system in your home or want to fix your current one, contact us today to get a FREE estimate! And follow us on YouTube, Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook for HVAC tips, tricks, and money-saving strategies.